益肺消积颗粒联合表皮生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗不同证型晚期非小细胞肺癌疗效观察Observation on the effect of Yifei Xiaoji granules combined with epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor in the treatment of different syndrome of advanced non-small cell lung cancer
李晓芳;刘标;国风;何志洁;
摘要(Abstract):
目的观察益肺消积颗粒联合表皮生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)一线和二/三线治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的疗效,探讨中医辨证施治在中西医结合治疗晚期NSCLC中的临床意义。方法按照治疗方案不同将73例晚期NSCLC患者分为益肺消积颗粒+EGFR-TKIs一线组26例、益肺消积颗粒+EGFR-TKIs二/三线组22例和EGFR-TKIs单药组25例。按照中医证型将73例晚期NSCLC患者分为脾虚痰湿型13例、气滞血瘀湿阻型5例、阴虚内热型19例和气阴两虚型36例。观察患者治疗后临床疗效[中医证候改善情况、ECOG评分、客观反应率(ORR)、疾病控制率(DCR)]和生存情况[总生存期(OS)、无进展生存期(PFS)、中位生存期(MST)和18个月生存率]。结果 73例患者中,28例(38.4%)获中医证候显著改善,27例(37.0%)获部分改善,18例(24.7%)无明显改善;24例(32.9%)ECOG评分降低≥1分,28例(38.4%)稳定,21例(28.8%)增高≥1分;ORR为56.2%(41/73),DCR为72.6%(53/73),MST为17.7个月,OS为17.7个月(7.8~25.7个月),PFS为12.7个月(5.6~18.8个月),18个月生存率为45.2%(33/73)。不同治疗方案组间ORR、OS、PFS比较差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05),益肺消积颗粒+EGFR-TKIs一线组ORR更高,OS和PFS更长,而中医证候改善、ECOG评分和DCR比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。不同中医证型之间患者的证候改善、ORR、DCR、OS和PFS比较差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05),ECOG评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论益肺消积颗粒能够提高EGFR-TKIs一线治疗晚期NSCLC的临床疗效,延长生存期,改善生活质量,但不同中医证型间疗效有明显差异,临床应辨证施治。
关键词(KeyWords): 益肺消积颗粒;表皮生长因子受体-酪氨酸激酶抑制剂;非小细胞肺癌;辨证施治
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(81672975);; 江苏省中医药局科技项目(YB2015103);; 苏州市卫计委重点医学中心项目(Szzx201506)
作者(Author): 李晓芳;刘标;国风;何志洁;
Email:
DOI:
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